中文詞源

scuttle碎步疾跑

改寫(xiě)自 scud,飛掠，疾走，-le,表反復(fù)。

scuttle煤桶，煤斗

來(lái)自古英語(yǔ) scutel,大盤(pán)子，來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ) scutella,盤(pán)子，來(lái)自 scutum,盾，圓盾，來(lái)自 PIE*skei, 切，分開(kāi)，詞源同 sheath,scale,shield.后詞義擴(kuò)大為桶，特指裝煤的大桶。

scuttle開(kāi)口，開(kāi)孔，鑿沉船，阻止，阻撓

可能借自西班牙語(yǔ) escotilla,艙口，來(lái)自 escota,在衣服上開(kāi)孔，來(lái)自 escotar,剪開(kāi)。比喻用法， 引申詞義在船底鑿孔使船只沉沒(méi)，并引申詞義阻止，阻撓。

詞組搭配

coal scuttle煙炭桶；煤艙口；煤斗；煤桶

escape scuttle脫險(xiǎn)口；逃生窗口；安全口；應(yīng)急出口

side scuttle船舷小窗

scuttle hatch屋頂樓板上的開(kāi)口；舷窗鐵蓋；孔口蓋

scuttle washer舷窗橡皮墊圈；舷窗墊圈；舷窗橡皮圈

scuttle butt飲水器；飲水缸；飲水處

scuttle cover升降口板；小艙口蓋

side scuttle blind舷窗內(nèi)蓋；舷窗蓋

flush scuttle甲板煤艙口；平的小艙口；小艙口

雙語(yǔ)例句

1. He personally had received orders from Commander Lehmann to scuttle the ship.

漢他個(gè)人已收到萊曼司令要求鑿沉輪船的命令。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. Crabs scuttle along the muddy bank.

漢幾只螃蟹沿著泥濘的河堤快速橫行。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. Such threats could scuttle the peace conference.

漢這種威脅會(huì)阻撓和平會(huì)議。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. There was a general scuttle for shelter when the rain began to fall heavily.

漢下大雨了,人們都飛跑著尋找躲雨的地方.

來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

5. The scuttle was open, and the good daylight shone in.

漢明朗的亮光從敞開(kāi)的小窗中照了進(jìn)來(lái)。

來(lái)自辭典例句

英英釋義

1. container for coal; shaped to permit pouring the coal onto the fire

2. an entrance equipped with a hatch; especially a passageway between decks of a ship

1. to move about or proceed hurriedly;

"so terrified by the extraordinary ebbing of the sea that they scurried to higher ground"