詳盡釋義

拿著，抓住，夾住，固定住，托住，支撐

（使）保持（特定狀態(tài)或姿勢(shì)等）

表現(xiàn)

使遵守，使受...的制約

抑制，止住，約束，控制

留下，保留，扣留，拘留

推遲，延遲，移后投遞

容納，裝得下，包含，準(zhǔn)備著，貯藏著

舉行，主持，召集，進(jìn)行，慶祝

擁有，持有，握著，獲得，被授有，保持

懷有（見解、感情、信仰等）

認(rèn)為，想，相信，記住

掌握（權(quán)力等），擔(dān)任

維持，滿足...的需要

繼續(xù)前進(jìn)

有效，適用

攜有違禁毒品，有毒品出售

延長(zhǎng)（音符或休止）

使用（侮慢的語言等）

使（自己）打起精神

使對(duì)準(zhǔn)，把...對(duì)準(zhǔn)

【律】裁定，用契約約束，依法占有

頂住，支持

拿，握，控制，約束，掌握，控制力，把握力

【體】擒拿法

使手攀（或腳踏）的東西，（供把握的）把，柄，支撐物，固定物

盛物的東西，容器

中斷，暫停，延遲，中斷通知，保留通知

棲身處，躲避處，隱匿處

監(jiān)牢，<古>監(jiān)禁，關(guān)押

【音】延長(zhǎng)記號(hào)

中文詞源

hold持，握住

來自古英語haldan,控制，抓，握，來自Proto-Germanic*haldan,保持，照看，看護(hù)，來自PIE*kel,驅(qū)動(dòng)，推動(dòng)，詞源同accelerate,celerity.其原義看護(hù)參照behold,beholden.

詞組搭配

hold out伸出；支持

hold up舉起；阻擋；搶劫

hold on握住不放；堅(jiān)持；繼續(xù)；等一等

hold back阻止；躊躇；隱瞞；抑制

get hold of抓住；一把抓住

hold off推遲；抵擋；拖延；不接近

hold down壓制；縮減；抑制

hold me now抱緊我；立即抱緊我；擁抱我；擁抱我吧

hold water站得住腳；經(jīng)得起考驗(yàn)的；合乎邏輯的；盛得住水

雙語例句

1. He struggled to hold the bike down on the banked corners.

漢拐過斜彎時(shí)他竭力將自行車把穩(wěn)。

來自柯林斯例句

2. It is hard to get hold of guns in this country.

漢在這個(gè)國(guó)家里要搞到槍支是很困難的。

來自柯林斯例句

3. They can't believe you can even hold a conversation.

漢他們不敢相信你竟然能夠把一場(chǎng)對(duì)話進(jìn)行下去。

來自柯林斯例句

4. The country will hold democratic elections within a year.

漢該國(guó)將在一年之內(nèi)舉行民主選舉。

來自柯林斯例句

5. They're likely to hold big fire sales to liquidate their inventory.

漢他們可能會(huì)舉行清倉大甩賣。

來自柯林斯例句

英英釋義

1. the act of grasping;

"he released his clasp on my arm"

"he has a strong grip for an old man"

"she kept a firm hold on the railing"

2. understanding of the nature or meaning or quality or magnitude of something;

"he has a good grasp of accounting practices"

3. power by which something or someone is affected or dominated;

"he has a hold over them"

4. time during which some action is awaited;

"instant replay caused too long a delay"

"he ordered a hold in the action"

5. a state of being confined (usually for a short time);

"his detention was politically motivated"

"the prisoner is on hold"

"he is in the custody of police"

6. a stronghold

7. a cell in a jail or prison

8. the appendage to an object that is designed to be held in order to use or move it;

"he grabbed the hammer by the handle"

"it was an old briefcase but it still had a good grip"

9. the space in a ship or aircraft for storing cargo

1. organize or be responsible for;

"hold a reception"

"have, throw, or make a party"

"give a course"

2. keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., "keep clean";

"hold in place"

"She always held herself as a lady"

"The students keep me on my toes"

3. have or hold in one's hands or grip;

"Hold this bowl for a moment, please"

"A crazy idea took hold of him"

4. to close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement;

"This holds the local until the express passengers change trains"

"About a dozen animals were held inside the stockade"

"The illegal immigrants were held at a detention center"

"The terrorists held the journalists for ransom"

5. have rightfully; of rights, titles, and offices;

"She bears the title of Duchess"

"He held the governorship for almost a decade"

6. have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense;

"She has $1,000 in the bank"

"He has got two beautiful daughters"

"She holds a Master's degree from Harvard"

7. keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view;

"take for granted"

"view as important"

"hold these truths to be self-evident"

"I hold him personally responsible"

8. contain or hold; have within;

"The jar carries wine"

"The canteen holds fresh water"

"This can contains water"

9. lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits;

"moderate your alcohol intake"

"hold your tongue"

"hold your temper"

"control your anger"

10. remain in a certain state, position, or condition;

"The weather held"

"They held on the road and kept marching"

11. maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings);

"bear a grudge"

"entertain interesting notions"

"harbor a resentment"

12. assert or affirm;

"Rousseau's philosophy holds that people are inherently good"

13. remain committed to;

"I hold to these ideas"

14. secure and keep for possible future use or application;

"The landlord retained the security deposit"

"I reserve the right to disagree"

15. be the physical support of; carry the weight of;

"The beam holds up the roof"

"He supported me with one hand while I balanced on the beam"

"What's holding that mirror?"

16. hold the attention of;

"The soprano held the audience"

"This story held our interest"

"She can hold an audience spellbound"

17. keep from exhaling or expelling;

"hold your breath"

18. support or hold in a certain manner;

"She holds her head high"

"He carried himself upright"

19. have room for; hold without crowding;

"This hotel can accommodate 250 guests"

"The theater admits 300 people"

"The auditorium can't hold more than 500 people"

20. be capable of holding or containing;

"This box won't take all the items"

"The flask holds one gallon"

21. be valid, applicable, or true;

"This theory still holds"

22. take and maintain control over, often by violent means;

"The dissatisfied students held the President's office for almost a week"

23. protect against a challenge or attack;

"Hold that position behind the trees!"

"Hold the bridge against the enemy's attacks"

24. declare to be;

"She was declared incompetent"

"judge held that the defendant was innocent"

25. have as a major characteristic;

"The novel holds many surprises"

"The book holds in store much valuable advise"

26. cause to stop;

"Halt the engines"

"Arrest the progress"

"halt the presses"

27. bind by an obligation; cause to be indebted;

"He's held by a contract"

"I'll hold you by your promise"

28. cover as for protection against noise or smell;

"She held her ears when the jackhammer started to operate"

"hold one's nose"

29. drink alcohol without showing ill effects;

"He can hold his liquor"

"he had drunk more than he could carry"

30. be pertinent or relevant or applicable;

"The same laws apply to you!"

"This theory holds for all irrational numbers"

"The same rules go for everyone"

31. arrange for and reserve (something for someone else) in advance;

"reserve me a seat on a flight"

"The agent booked tickets to the show for the whole family"

"please hold a table at Maxim's"

32. resist or confront with resistance;

"The politician defied public opinion"

"The new material withstands even the greatest wear and tear"

"The bridge held"

33. keep from departing;

"Hold the taxi"

"Hold the horse"

34. stop dealing with;

"hold all calls to the President's office while he is in a meeting"

35. aim, point, or direct;

"Hold the fire extinguisher directly on the flames"

36. be in accord; be in agreement;

"We agreed on the terms of the settlement"

"I can't agree with you!"

"I hold with those who say life is sacred"

"Both philosophers concord on this point"